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A consumer spends his income of 400 on good A or on good B or on any combination of A and B. One unit of
A consumer spends his income of 400 on good A or on good B or on any combination of A and B. One unit of A costs 2 and one unit of A 6. a) Make a graph and draw a budget line for the consumer. 1) Suppose b) IM ake case of a, income rises from 400 to 600, other things remaining equal.a, betwer an additional new budget line to illustrate the change. c) In the case of a, the price of 1 unit of B falls from 2 to 1, other things remaining equal. Draw an additional new budget line to illustrate the change. The effect in c, can be divided into two parts. Income and price effect, explain this. Part B Assume two firms 1 and 2. The inverse market demand function is given by P=30 (q1+92). Each firm produce with marginal costs of MC=6. Fixed costs are zero. a For a Cournot duopoly what is total revenue for firm 1? b) What is the marginal revenue function for firm 1? c) What is the response function for firm 1? d) For a Stackelberg duopoly what is the total revenue function for the leader? e) What is the marginal revenue function for the leader? f) What is the chosen optimum quantity for the leader? g) What is the chosen optimum quantity for the follower? h) What is the market price in equilibrium? Part C For a cartel duopoly with two firms I and 2. The inverse market demand function is given by P-30 -(ql+q2). Each firm produce with marginal costs of MC=6. The total quantity produced is calculated to 12 with a price of 18. What is the total profit, consumer surplus and total welfare? Part D Oligopoly is a market structure concerned with strategic interactions between firms in which the action of one firm influences another firm and vice versa. a) Explain how Cournot, Stackelberg, Bertrand, and cartel differ in structures? b) How they differ in terms of welfare analysis
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