Question
(a) Craig and Ben are two companies that can borrow for a five year term at the following rates. Craig Ben International credit rating AAA
(a) Craig and Ben are two companies that can borrow for a five year term at the following rates.
Craig | Ben | |
International credit rating | AAA | A |
Fixed-rate borrowing cost | 7% | 9.0% |
Floating-rate borrowing cost | LIBOR | LIBOR + 1% |
(i) Calculate the quality spread differential (QSD).
Enter your answer as a percentage to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.23 (2 Mark)
_____________ %
(ii) Develop an interest-rate swap in which both Craig and Ben have an equal cost savings in their borrowing costs. Assume that Craig desires floating-rate debt and Ben desires fixed-rate debt. No swap bank is involved in the transaction. Assume that the payments are all made against flat Libor. Assume that Libor is currently 4%. (6 Marks)
Fill in the blanks. Enter answers as one of the following formats. Numbers should be percentages to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.23, LIBOR, LIBOR + 1.23
Craig would borrow at a rate of ______________ % from their bank.
Ben would borrow at a rate of _________________% from their bank.
Craig will pay_______________LIBOR7.5% to Ben.
Ben will pay _____________7.5%LIBOR to Craig.
Craig's all in cost is ______________%
Ben's all in cost is _____________ %
(iii) Based on the information above suppose a swap bank is offering the following quote on USD Libor 7.8 7.9
Under this scenario Craig will pay __________LIBOR7.8%7.9% to the swap bank and Ben will pay AnswerLIBOR7.8%7.9%. (4 marks)
Based on this calculate the gain (in basis points) for:
Swap Bank - ____________bps (1 mark)
Craig - _______________ bps (1 mark)
Ben - ________________ bps (1 mark)
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