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A drum contains 4 2 gal of toluene. If the lid of the drum is left open ( lid diameter = 3 ft ) ,

A drum contains 42 gal of toluene. If the lid of the drum is left open (lid diameter =3 ft), determine the time required to evaporate all the toluene in the drum. The temperature is 85\deg F. Estimate the concentration of toluene (in ppm) near the drum if the local ventilation rate is 1000 ft3/min. The pressure is 1 atm.
Assume that the following equation can be used:
Cppm=QmRgTkQvPM x106
Where
Cppm is concentration of volatile vapor in the enclosure (mass/volume),
Qv is the ventilation rate (volume/time),
k is the nonideal mixing factor (unitless),
Qm is the evolution rate of volatile material (mass/time),
Rg is the ideal gas constant,
T is the absolute temperature,
P is the absolute pressure, and
M is the molecular weight of the volatile species.

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