Question
A- Farah Youssef operates as a sole trader. Below is a trial balance extracted from her books as at 31 December 2020. Trial balance for
A- Farah Youssef operates as a sole trader. Below is a trial balance extracted from her books as at 31 December 2020.
Trial balance for Farah Youssef as at 31 December 2020
Debit
Credit
_ .
Sales revenue
695,000
Inventory (as at 1 January 2020)
105,800
Purchases
625,200
Non-current assets at cost:
Equipment
100,000
Motor vehicle
80,000
Accumulated depreciation:
Equipment
10,000
Motor vehicle
10,000
Insurance
14,700
Rent
30,000
Heating and lighting
10,000
Salaries and wages
40,000
Motor expenses
15,300
Miscellaneous expenses
28,500
Receivables
110,000
Allowance for receivables
4,000
Payables
101,500
Cash
71,000
Bank loan
100,000
Capital
310,000
Total
1,230,500
1,230,500
Additional information is provided for use in preparing the company's adjustments:
1The value of closing inventory is 102,500.
2On December 1, Farah Company borrowed 100,000, at 6% annual interest, from the National Bank. Farah Company has 120 days before the first payment is required.
3Farah has paid her rent until 31 March 2021. Her annual rent is 24,000.
4Office equipment has a useful life of ten years and a residual value of 0. It is to be depreciated on a straight-line basis.
5The motor vehicle with a useful life of ten years and an estimated residual value of 30,000 is to be depreciated on a straight-line basis at a rate of 10%.
6Farah finds that receivables of 10,000 need to be written off as irrecoverable.
7The allowance for receivables is to be set at ten per cent of the remaining outstanding receivables as at 31 December 2020.
8The heating bill will arrive on 5 January and about 1,000 is expected to relate to the period until 31 December.
Required:
1.Make the end-of-period adjustments entries.(7.2 Marks)
2.Prepare Farah's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020.(7 Marks)
3.Prepare Farah's balance sheet as at December 31, 2020.(6.8 Marks)
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