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A filtration process is carried out at a constant flow rate. Afterwards, the filtration process continues under constant pressure difference conditions of 400 N/m 2

A filtration process is carried out at a constant flow rate. Afterwards, the filtration process continues under constant pressure difference conditions of 400 N/m2. It is known that 1.2 m3 of filtrate is obtained in 250 seconds at a constant flow rate. Determine the void fraction (E) of the bed if the final permeate volume obtained after a total time of 1000 seconds for the whole process is 4 m3. Assume that the solid particles filtered in the filter cake consist of homogeneous spheres and their radius is 4 cm. Additional Information: A= 1.8 m2 ; l= 18cm ; = 1 g/cm.s=0.1 Pa.s

a) 0.24

b) 0.32

C) 0.11

d) 0.16

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