Question
A firm with manufacturing facilities is currently running at 40% capacity. Its B/S is summarized as follows (in millions of dollars): A/R 2.0 Inventory 8.0
A firm with manufacturing facilities is currently running at 40% capacity. Its B/S is summarized as follows (in millions of dollars):
A/R | 2.0 |
Inventory | 8.0 |
Plant Assets | 22.0 |
Financial Liabilities | 8.0 |
Common Equity | 24.0 |
The firm is generating sales of $64.0 million from its current production, earning an after-tax operating profit margin of 7.5%. [NOPAT/Sales = 7.5%]
Required:
a. Calculate the firms return on net operating assets, RNOA = NOPAT/NOA, its A/R turnover, its INV turnover = Sales/Inventory, its turnover on plant assets = Sales/Plant assets, its total assets turnover = Sales/Total assets.
b. The firm has a required rate of return of 10% for its operations [WACC = 10%]. Value the firm (its core operations) using the formula:
Value of the firm = (NOA + [RNOAWACC]NOA) / WACC
where NOA its net operating assets.
c. Suppose the firm were to sell at 80% capacity of its plant with no change in selling prices or profit margins (and so earned revenues of $64*2=$128 million). A/R and Inventory
would increase to maintain the same A/R and Inventory turnovers as before. Calculate the value of the firm. Identify the aspects of the operations that have
increased the value of the firm over that calculated in (b).
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