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a) For the following chemical reaction, identify the acid, thebase, and the conjugate acid and conjugate base. H 2 O (l) + CH 3 COOH

a) For the following chemical reaction, identify the acid, thebase, and the conjugate acid and conjugate base.

H2O(l) + CH3COOH(aq) ? CH3COO(aq) + H3O+(aq)

Brønsted-Lowry acid reactant = Select ananswer H2O CH3COOH CH3COO– H3O+ Brønsted-Lowry base reactant = Select ananswer H2O CH3COOH CH3COO– H3O+

CH3COO(aq) is theconjugate Select ananswer acid base of Select ananswer H2O CH3COOH CH3COO– H3O+ .

H3O+(aq) is theconjugate Select ananswer acid base of Select ananswer H2O CH3COOH CH3COO– H3O+ .

b) The equilibrium reaction above lies to theleft. What does this mean in terms of the concentration ofacetic acid (CH3COOH) relative to the concentration ofacetate (CH3COO–)?

CH3COOH(aq) Select ananswer > (greater than) < (less than) ~(nearly equal to) CH3COO(aq)

c) If HCl was added to the system above (addingH3O+), how would the concentration of aceticacid (CH3COOH) change?

Acetic acid (CH3COOH) would Select ananswer Increase Decrease stay thesame .

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