Question
. A garment factory produces shirts and pants for Kmart chain. The contract is such that quality control is done before shipping and all products
. A garment factory produces shirts and pants for Kmart chain. The contract is such that quality control is done before shipping and all products supplied to Kmart satisfying the quality requirements would be accepted by the chain. The factory employs 20 workers in the cutting department, 50 workers in the sewing department, and 14 workers in the packaging department. The garment factory works 8 productive hours a day (no idle time during these 8 hours). There is a daily demand for at most 180 shirts. The demand for pants is unlimited. Each worker can participate only in one activity- the activity to which they are assigned. The table below gives the time requirements (in minutes) and profit per unit for the two garments. Amount (minutes) per operation Cutting Sewing Packaging Profit per unit($) Shirts 40 40 20 10 Pants 20 100 20 8 a) Explain why a Linear Programming (LP) model would be suitable for this case study. [5 marks] b) Formulate a LP model to help the factory management to determine the optimal daily production schedule that maximises the profit while satisfying all constraints. [10 marks] c) Use the graphical method to find the optimal solution. Show the feasible region and the optimal solution on the graph. Annotate all lines on your graph. What is the optimal daily profit for the factory? [10 marks] Note: you can use graphical solvers available online but make sure that your graph is clear, all variables involved are clearly represented and annotated, and each line is clearly marked and related to the corresponding equation. d) Find the range for the profit ($) per shirt (if any) that can be obtained without affecting the optimal point of part (c)
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