Question
A gas A is transferred by a stagnant gaseous film C inside a capillary tube (see figure). A catalyst was placed at the bottom of
A gas A is transferred by a stagnant gaseous film C inside a capillary tube (see figure). A catalyst was placed at the bottom of the tube, which in contact with gas A, reacts and generates gas B according to the irreversible reaction below:
The reaction takes place instantaneously ("rapid") and all the gas "A" turns into "B" on the flat surface of the catalyst inside the capillary tube (at Z1 = 0 cm). The product B is transferred in the opposite direction to the flow of A. The concentration of gas A at the mouth of the capillary tube (at Z2 = 3.75 cm) is 4.5% in moles. Assuming that in this process there is no accumulation and that the system is at a constant temperature and pressure of 398 K and 101.3 kPa, respectively, determine:
a) the distribution profile of the molar fraction of A from the mouth of the tube to the flat surface of the catalyst.
b) the molar concentration (mol.m-3) of A at z = 2.25 cm.
Data: Consider ideal gases with the universal gas constant equal to 8.31 m3.Pa.K-1.mol-1.
4A 7B gas "A" Z2 stagnant gas "C" z ZStep by Step Solution
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