Question
A horticulturist is studying the relationship between tomato plant height and fertilizer amount. Thirty tomato plants grown in similar conditions were subjected to various amounts
A horticulturist is studying the relationship between tomato plant height and fertilizer amount. Thirty tomato plants grown in similar conditions were subjected to various amounts of fertilizer (in ounces) over a four-month period, and then their heights (in inches) were measured. A portion of the results is shown in the accompanying table.
a. Estimate the linear regression model: Height = 0 + 1Fertilizer + .
b-1. Estimate the quadratic regression model:Height = 0 + 1Fertilizer + 2Fertilizer2 + .
b-2. Using the quadratic results, find the fertilizer amount at which the height reaches a minimum or maximum.
c. Use the best-fitting model to predict, after a four-month period, the height of a tomato plant that received 3.0 ounces of fertilizer.
Height | Fertilizer |
20.4 | 1.9 |
29.1 | 5.0 |
28.2 | 4.2 |
24.3 | 1.3 |
29.2 | 4.9 |
29.8 | 5.4 |
34.6 | 3.1 |
25.3 | 0.0 |
26.2 | 2.3 |
25.7 | 2.5 |
26.5 | 0.9 |
28.6 | 1.0 |
25.7 | 4.5 |
36.8 | 3.8 |
27.2 | 5.3 |
33.4 | 2.3 |
25.1 | 4.0 |
22.1 | 1.4 |
40.6 | 3.9 |
24.5 | 4.0 |
39.7 | 3.6 |
21.1 | 0.6 |
25.4 | 1.6 |
29.6 | 2.5 |
27.6 | 4.5 |
32.6 | 3.6 |
33.5 | 2.0 |
22.5 | 0.0 |
27.6 | 2.5 |
36.4 | 3.1 |
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