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A) How much is the cash and retained earning in 2019? B) Bigquiz can borrow at 10% interest rate, if the company starts to borrow,
A) How much is the cash and retained earning in 2019?
B) Bigquiz can borrow at 10% interest rate, if the company starts to borrow, do you think borrowing will increase or decrease the firms ROE? Why?
C) If the firm targets a 30% growth rate next year, and the firm doesnt want to issue new equity, how to finance? (suppose profit margin, asset turnover ratio, payout ratio remain constant over the period).
2. Bigquiz Inc. is considering whether to introduce a new machine. The projected unit sales are 100, 175, and 125 units per year for the next three years, respectively. Price is $1 million per unit, variable cost is $0.5 million per unit, and fixed costs are 15 million per year. The equipment costs 150 million today and can be sold three years later at a market value of 20 million. The machine will be depreciated on a three-year MACRS schedule (33.3%, 44.44%, 14.8%, 7.4%). The machine also requires an initial working capital of 10 million, and in each year working capital is estimated as 10% of the total sales. All working capital will be recovered by the end of the projects life. Tax rate is 35%. The companys beta is 1.5, risk free rate is 2% and market risk premium is 4%, how much is NPV of the project?
3. Bigquiz is experiencing rapid growth. Dividends are expected to grow at 20% per year during the next three years. After that period, dividend will grow at 5% for ever. Using two stage dividend discount model, how much is the stock price today? Use the same discount rate in problem 2
4. A) In perfect market without tax, Rebacca has 100 shares, how much is her cash flow now? (suppose the firms payout ratio is 100%)
b) Suppose the company decides to borrow 200 million long-term debt and use the proceedings to buyback shares. How much is Rebaccas cash flow after the capital restructuring? (10 points)
c) Why do more and more companies prefer stock repurchase to cash dividend?
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