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A large toy - store chain is considering the launch of a new toy, currently code - namedNoel 2 5 , in time for Christmas

A large toy-store chain is considering the launch of a new toy, currently code-namedNoel25, in time for Christmas 2025. The question the company faces is deciding howmany units to order from its manufacturers to meet anticipated sales demand. If too few are ordered, sales will be lost (a stock-out). If too many are ordered, losses will beincurred because of low prices realised in post-Christmas clearance sales.The companys sales analyst predicts an expected demand of 25,000 units with a 0.95probability that demand will be between 15,000 units and 35,000 units. The four members of the management team have suggested order quantities for Noel25 of 20,000; 24,000; 27,000; and 32,000 units. The manufacturing and distribution cost is 20 per unit. The company expects to sell Noel25 before Christmas for 30 per unit. After the Christmas period, the company will sell surplus inventory for 10 per unit.Prepare a report that addresses the following:a. Using the sales analysts predictions, calculate the mean and standard deviation of anormal distribution that will approximate the probability distribution for demand. b. Calculate the probability of a stock-out for the order quantity suggested by eachmember of the management team. c. Calculate the projected profit for the order quantities suggested by the members of the management team under three scenarios: worst case, sales =15,000 units; mostlikely case, sales =25,000 units; best case, sales =35,000 units. d. Suppose the payment to the manufacturer is made at the end of July 2025. Assumehalf the Christmas sales revenue is received at the end of November, half at the endof December, and the after-Christmas sales revenue is received at the end of January2025. Assume 32,000 units are ordered, and Christmas sales match the sales analysts expected demand figure. What is the projected profit at July 2024 prices if adiscount rate of 0.25% per month is applied to the revenues?

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