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(a) List and explain three problems encountered by accountants in accounting for agricultural activities. (3 marks) (b) Given below is the trial balance of ADK

(a) List and explain three problems encountered by accountants in accounting for agricultural activities. (3 marks)

(b) Given below is the trial balance of ADK Farm Ltd as at 31 December 2001:

Sh.000

Sh.000

Ordinary share capital

Share premium

Land and buildings

Farm machinery

Sundry debtors

Cash in hand

Loan (crop)

Retained profits

Bank overdraft

Accumulated depreciation Farm machinery

Sundry creditors

Stocks on 1 January 2001:

Growing crops, wheat, seeds and fertilizers

Livestock

Farm labour

Salaries and wages:

Manager

Farm labour

Office expenses

Crop expenses

Livestock expenses

Livestock purchases

Purchase of feeding materials

Farmhouse expenses

Staff meals

Repairs to machinery

Interest on loan

Tools and implements

Sales of wheat

Sales of livestock

Managers account

4,500

2,200

580

320

180

280

105

120

110

280

210

250

670

120

25

10

30

40

120

_____

5,000

400

800

500

120

440

300

1,050

1,500

40

10,150

10,150

The following additional information is provided:

1. On 31 December 2001, the value of stocks were as given below:

Sh.000

Livestock

Feeding materials

Growing crops, wheat, seeds and fertilisers

Tools and implements

240

130

20

100

2. Depreciation on tools and implements is apportioned equally between livestock and crop activities.

3. Farm machinery is depreciated at the rate of 5% per annum on cost.

4. Managers salary and staff meals should be divided between livestock and crop activities in the ratio 3:2 respectively.

Required:

(i) Livestock account for the year ended 31 December 2001. (5 marks)

(ii) Crop account for the year ended 31 December 2001. (5 marks)

(iii) Balance sheet as at 31 December 2001. (5 marks)

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