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A microfiltration membrane has a pure water flow of 800 L/m 2 h at 1 bar and 25C. When an oil/water emulsion is concentrated at
A microfiltration membrane has a pure water flow of 800 L/m2h at 1 bar and 25C. When an oil/water emulsion is concentrated at 1 bar, the flux reduces to 300 L/m2h due to a cake formed on the membrane surface. After cleaning the membrane with water for an established time, the flow obtained for water is 420 L/m2h, also at 1 bar. Determine the percentage of irreversible transport resistance. The viscosities of water and emulsion can be considered equal to 1 cP. 1 cP = 1x10-3 Pa.s.
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