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(a) Nickel has melting temperature of 1455C and often does not nucleate until 1136C. Find the critical radius (r) and activation free energy (AG)

 

(a) Nickel has melting temperature of 1455C and often does not nucleate until 1136C. Find the critical radius (r) and activation free energy (AG) for the solidification of nickel. Nickel has a latent heat of fusion is -2.53 x 10" J/m and the surface tension energy is 0.255 J/m. (b) Now let's figure out the number of Ni atoms are in that r". At these temperatures Ni has lattice parameter of 0.360 nm and is FCC. (c) Joules is a less common unit used for activation energy in materials science, so let's convert AG to eV. 1 eV = 96 kJ/mol.

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a To find the critical radius r for the solidification of nickel we can use the formula r 2 H where ... blur-text-image

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