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// A simple parser for C/C++-style variable declarations. // THe grammar is as follows: // // ::= ; | = ; // ::= int |
// A simple parser for C/C++-style variable declarations. // THe grammar is as follows: // //::= ; | = ; // ::= int | float // ::= A | B | C | D | E // ::= | // ::= | // ::= 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 // ::= . // // Input is entered at the keyboard. // If the input is correct, the program should print // "no error found", otherwise, it should print the type // of error and terminate its execution. There are four // possible errors: // // "unrecognizable type" // "illegal variable name" // "unexpected number" // "; expected" // // Error message is printed out by calling function // "error". An error code ranging from 0 to 4 can be // passed as an argument to the function indicating what // message is to be printed. The mapping from the error // code to the message can be found by looking at the // definition of function "error". // // The following are some sample input and the response // from the program: // // Please enter a declaration in format [= number] ; // int A; // no error found // // Please enter a declaration in format [= number] ; // int a; // illegal variable name // // Please enter a declaration in format [= number] ; // short B; // unrecognizable type // // Please enter a declaration in format [= number] ; // float C = 0.5; // no error found // // Please enter a declaration in format [= number] ; // int A = 10, // unexpected token // // Other sample input: // float B; // float C=0.2; // short D; // float F; // // The last two sample inputs should generate errors because "short" and "F" are // not acceptable tokens. #include #include using namespace std; string GetToken(); void error(int); int main() { string token; cout << "Please enter a declaration in format " << " [= number] ;" << endl; token = GetToken(); // Write the code here error(0); return 0; } string GetToken() { // Use the Gettoken function you have designed in Lab 1. } void error(int code) { switch (code) { case 0: cout << "no errors found" << endl; break; case 1: cout << "unrecognizable type" << endl; break; case 2: cout << "illegal variable name" << endl; break; case 3: cout << "unexpected number" << endl; break; case 4: cout << "; expected" << endl; } return; }
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