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A small factory i s considering replacing its existing coining press with a newer, more efficient one. The existing press was purchased four years ago

A small factory is considering replacing its existing coining press with a newer, more efficient one. The existing press was purchased four years ago at a cost of $870,000, and itis being depreciated according toa7-year MACRS depreciation schedule (note that the 7-year schedule occurs over 8 years) and the first four years of depreciation have been taken (see below for MACRS chart). Due to good maintenance, the CFO estimates that the existing press has 5 years of useful life remaining. The purchase price for the new press is $1,250,000. The installation of the new press would cost an additional $150,000, and the IRS requires this cost tobe capitalized and added to the depreciable base rather than expensed immediately (depreciate $1,400,000 over the required period). The new press (if purchased) would be depreciated using the 5-year MACRS depreciation schedule instead of the 7-year schedule. Interest expense associated with the purchase of the new press is estimated tobe roughly $125,000 per year for the next 5 years. The appeal of the new press is that itis estimated to produce a pre-tax operating cost savings of $400,000 per year for the next 5 years, and the new press also has a useful life of5 years. Also, if the new press is purchased, the old press can be sold for $200,000 today. The CFO believes that the new press would be sold for $250,000at the end of its 5-year useful life. Assume that NWC would not be affected. The company has an average tax rate of22% and a marginal tax rate of25% going forward. The cost of capital (i.e., discount rate) for this project is12%. Develop the incremental cash flows for this replacement decision and use them to calculate NPV and IRR. Next, make a conclusion about whether or not the existing coining press should be replaced at this time. Make sure that itis easy to determine how you arrived at your incremental cash flows!

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