A stock is currently selling for $$40\mathrm{.}00$ a share. What is the gain or loss on the follow ing transactions? Use a minus sign to enter the amount as a negative value. Round your answers to the nearest cent.

You take a long position and the stock$$s price declines to $$28\mathrm{.}85.$

$

You sell the stock short and the price declines to $$28\mathrm{.}85.$

$

You take a long position and the price rises to $$43\mathrm{.}65.$

$

You sell the stock short and the price rises to $$43\mathrm{.}65.$

$