Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

A student obtained a homogeneous solid mixture of unknown composition. The unknown mixture can consist of any combination of the following: sand, salt, and a

A student obtained a homogeneous solid mixture of unknown composition. The unknown mixture
can consist of any combination of the following: sand, salt, and a compound known as salicylic
acid. To identify the mixtures components, read below for the procedural steps along with the
students data.
Solubility Tests
The student obtained six clean test tubes and mixed the following:
Test tube 1: sand + water
Test tube 2: salt + water
Test tube 3: salicylic acid + water
Test tube 4: sand + ethanol
Test tube 5: salt + ethanol
Test tube 6: salicylic acid + ethanol
Here are the students observations after mixing:
Test tube 1: heterogeneous mixture
Test tube 2: homogeneous mixture
Test tube 3: heterogeneous mixture
Test tube 4: heterogeneous mixture
Test tube 5: heterogeneous mixture
Test tube 6: homogeneous mixture
Mixture Separation PART 1
1. The student placed a small amount of their unknown mixture into a clean test tube.
2. To this test tube, some warm ethanol was added and thoroughly mixed.
3. The entire solution was then filtered through a funnel that was fitted with filter paper, and
the filtrate was collected in a clean flask. The filter paper/funnel was saved for Part 2.
4. The filtrate was transferred to an evaporation dish. The dish was heated, allowing all of the
ethanol to evaporate.
Mixture Separation PART 2
1. The student added hot water to the same filter paper/funnel setup from PART 1. The filtrate
was collected in a clean flask.
2. The flask was transferred to a clean evaporation dish. The dish was heated, allowing for all
the water to evaporate.
2
Student Name: _______________________
Here are the students observations/data:
Part 1 mixture separation:
A solid residue remained in the filter paper after filtration with warm ethanol.
A solid residue remained in the evaporation dish after all ethanol evaporated.
Part 2 mixture separation:
No residue remained in the filter paper after filtration with hot water.
Solid residue remained in the evaporation dish after all the water evaporated.
Post-Lab questions:
1. Part 1 mixture:
a. Identify the possible solid(s) left behind in the filter paper after filtration with ethanol. Explain
briefly.
b. Identify the possible solid(s) left behind in the evaporation dish after all ethanol evaporated.
Explain briefly.
2. Part 2 mixture:
a. Identify the possible solid(s) left behind in the evaporation dish after all water evaporated.
Explain briefly,
3. Identify all components in the original unknown mixture:
Enter all responses in the appropriate places and submit page 2 on Canvas as a PDF file by

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Organic Chemistry

Authors: Robert Thornton Morrison, Robert Neilson Boyd

6th Edition

8120307208, 978-8120307209

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemistry questions