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A system for heating water from an inlet temperature of Tm , i = 2 0 deg C to an outlet temperature of Tm

A system for heating water from an inlet temperature of Tm,i =20\deg C to an outlet temperature of Tm,o =60\deg C involves passing the water through a thick-walled tube having inner and outer diameters of 20 and 40 mm. The outer surface of the tube is well insulated, and electrical heating within the wall provides for a uniform generation rate of q 10 W/m 63=.1. For a water mass flow rate of m =0.1 kg/s, how long must the tube be to achieve the desired outlet temperature? 2. If the inner surface temperature of the tube is Ts =70\deg C at the outlet, what is the local convection heat transfer coefficient at the outlet?

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