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A team of American researchers studying Educational Psychology were interested in investigating the use of SAT scores (the SAT is a standardized test used for

A team of American researchers studying Educational Psychology were interested in investigating the use of SAT scores (the SAT is a standardized test used for college admissions in the United States) when determining admission standards to undergraduate programs. The researchers sampled 224 undergraduate admissions from the current year's graduating class in Psychology. Admission criteria, including SAT-Math score (scores on the math component of the SAT college admissions test) and SAT-Verbal score (scores on the verbal component of the SAT college admissions test), were considered (all measured as continuous variables). The team of researchers wanted to determine if there was a relationship between undergraduate performance (measured by cumulative GPA) and each type of admission criteria (SAT-Math and SAT-Verbal). Please use the data below to answer this question.

a) What is the appropriate analysis to answer this research question, and why did you choose this analysis?

ID

SAT-math

SAT-verbal

GPA

1

670

600

3.32

2

700

640

2.26

3

640

530

2.35

4

670

600

2.08

5

540

580

3.38

6

760

630

3.29

7

600

400

3.21

8

460

530

2

9

670

450

3.18

10

570

480

2.34

11

491

488

3.08

12

600

600

3.34

13

510

530

1.4

14

750

610

1.43

15

650

460

2.48

16

720

630

3.73

17

760

500

3.8

18

800

610

4

19

640

670

2

20

750

700

3.74

21

520

440

2.32

22

610

530

2.79

23

505

435

3.21

24

559

607

3.08

25

760

620

3.75

26

640

490

3.16

27

520

360

2.73

28

580

460

3.06

29

700

520

1.07

30

620

570

3.35

31

490

550

1.82

32

640

520

3.12

33

550

290

2.25

34

600

520

2.93

35

400

390

3.16

36

710

530

2.83

37

750

670

3.1

38

660

480

3.07

39

620

480

2.87

40

630

440

3.61

41

650

450

2.17

42

550

570

1.95

43

730

650

3.35

44

710

400

3.58

45

770

720

2.75

46

610

560

3.26

47

600

360

3.41

48

640

570

3.67

49

750

540

3.81

50

650

480

3.3

51

590

420

2.3

52

660

630

3.62

53

570

570

3.2

54

570

480

2.55

55

660

550

2.82

56

690

550

3.25

57

670

500

2.21

58

660

460

2.5

59

600

630

3.03

60

447

320

1.92

61

600

410

4

62

620

580

1.81

63

580

470

2.7

64

630

630

2.96

65

600

560

2.76

66

700

440

2.71

67

550

560

3.4

68

680

450

2.65

69

630

500

2.48

70

750

760

3.86

71

491

391

2.62

72

550

500

3.72

73

630

500

3.5

74

690

440

2.83

75

540

400

3.06

76

640

480

4

77

520

410

3.7

78

559

488

2.81

79

590

510

1.93

80

580

580

3.7

81

670

440

2.96

82

620

590

2.64

83

540

470

3.09

84

620

560

3

85

770

540

2.97

86

620

570

2.81

87

660

560

3.32

88

710

500

3.4

89

610

390

1.84

90

560

690

0.4

91

690

460

2.88

92

590

440

2.77

93

530

440

2.26

94

540

610

2.03

95

530

560

2.43

96

640

500

2.63

97

590

470

1.66

98

520

490

3.41

99

559

545

2.12

100

500

460

3.33

101

490

390

1.69

102

490

370

2.46

103

670

480

1.59

104

720

610

1.14

105

640

520

0.65

106

520

380

2.12

107

400

470

2.82

108

480

410

2.34

109

480

390

2.11

110

530

470

1.34

111

550

500

2.53

112

720

500

2.75

113

640

630

3.14

114

690

580

2.25

115

640

600

1

116

690

400

2.79

117

470

330

2.39

118

480

460

2.15

119

540

590

0.75

120

510

380

3.06

121

560

500

2.5

122

600

510

2.78

123

690

490

2.44

124

590

480

1.11

125

580

340

3.12

126

650

500

2.17

127

630

490

0.12

128

530

320

2

129

650

490

3.22

130

620

430

1.88

131

690

440

2.04

132

720

740

2.58

133

590

440

2.16

134

630

500

2.5

135

700

480

1.85

136

630

540

1.46

137

620

400

2.95

138

470

410

0.8

139

586

697

0.91

140

586

670

2.67

141

700

500

2.51

142

550

570

1.79

143

505

518

2.42

144

515

285

0.58

145

774

688

3

146

570

570

2.76

147

580

540

3.35

148

560

530

3.8

149

650

570

2.38

150

440

430

2.58

151

570

750

3.18

152

476

576

2.87

153

680

700

3.16

154

490

480

3.07

155

590

490

3.68

156

590

580

3.34

157

650

490

1.93

158

480

520

2.43

159

670

490

3.28

160

710

600

3.66

161

570

570

2.29

162

540

460

2.19

163

620

510

3.06

164

630

470

3.41

165

630

700

3.14

166

610

460

2.85

167

720

680

3.47

168

640

590

3.44

169

650

500

3.9

170

640

430

3.65

171

740

460

1.32

172

600

660

3.23

173

650

430

2.86

174

510

440

2.51

175

550

510

2.86

176

570

530

3.34

177

630

560

3.33

178

710

470

3.69

179

620

470

1.8

180

417

518

2.57

181

600

600

2.28

182

460

460

1.6

183

300

290

2

184

560

480

1.69

185

590

420

3.06

186

559

435

2.75

187

550

440

2.62

188

550

660

0.39

189

650

350

2.44

190

610

520

3.46

191

530

480

2.37

192

480

360

1.25

193

550

450

2.8

194

560

420

2.14

195

430

330

2.45

196

490

400

2.71

197

590

470

2.59

198

690

510

2.93

199

570

480

2.53

200

550

600

1.95

201

510

570

3.39

202

470

420

2.69

203

470

330

1.94

204

510

360

3

205

450

460

2.09

206

530

550

1.85

207

490

410

3.34

208

530

510

2.25

209

580

490

4

210

580

490

2.72

211

620

420

2.61

212

430

460

2.32

213

500

390

3.39

214

590

580

3.64

215

620

600

1.8

216

520

570

1.52

217

480

480

3.4

218

640

470

2.86

219

640

560

3.32

220

600

440

2.07

221

510

480

0.85

222

356

350

1.86

223

630

470

2.59

224

559

488

2.28

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