(a) Your team are needed to develop an Online Bus Fares Payment Application. The system will receive input from app user and the GPS coordinate from the user's mobile phone GPS receiver. The App function is described by your client in detail as in Figure 1. i) Explain briefly the definition of Data Flow Diagram (DFD) and its importance towards developing a fully functioning application. ii) By identifying the main input and output for the system, develop a Level 0 DFD for this system. iii) Refine the DFD in ii) to Level 1 by focusing on main processes involve in the system. iv) Refine the DFD in iii) to Level 2 by focusing on GPS information conversion and reading process. "User need to input password before using the app. Then, user can choose their destination. When they reach their destination, the app will automatically calculate the fares based on distance travel and then, user can choose to pay the fares using the app. If the payment is done using the app, the remaining credit balance will be updated in the app and will be updated to the Cloud Database as well. To calculate the distance travelled, the system will read the GPS coordinate of the departure station and destination station. User can also view their current location in the app and when they arrive at the destination, the system will automatically ring the bell." Figure 1 (a) Your team are needed to develop an Online Bus Fares Payment Application. The system will receive input from app user and the GPS coordinate from the user's mobile phone GPS receiver. The App function is described by your client in detail as in Figure 1. i) Explain briefly the definition of Data Flow Diagram (DFD) and its importance towards developing a fully functioning application. ii) By identifying the main input and output for the system, develop a Level 0 DFD for this system. iii) Refine the DFD in ii) to Level 1 by focusing on main processes involve in the system. iv) Refine the DFD in iii) to Level 2 by focusing on GPS information conversion and reading process. "User need to input password before using the app. Then, user can choose their destination. When they reach their destination, the app will automatically calculate the fares based on distance travel and then, user can choose to pay the fares using the app. If the payment is done using the app, the remaining credit balance will be updated in the app and will be updated to the Cloud Database as well. To calculate the distance travelled, the system will read the GPS coordinate of the departure station and destination station. User can also view their current location in the app and when they arrive at the destination, the system will automatically ring the bell." Figure 1
