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AAI specializes in production of music equipment. The firm incurred $ 3 . 2 million to do a feasibility study on new equipment ( implant

AAI specializes in production of music equipment. The firm incurred $3.2 million to do a feasibility study on new equipment (implant). The firm plans to replace three existing pieces of equipment with one, more efficient, technologically advanced piece of equipment to meet all its production needs. The projected sales volume of a new seven-octave voice emulation implant is as follows.
Year 12345
Sales Volume
($M)1216101413
Production of the implants will require $30 million in working capital (NWC) immediately. Thereafter, WC will equal to 20% of projected sales revenue
Each implant is priced to sell at $38 with a variable cost of $23 per unit. Annual total operating fixed costs amount to $32 million. The production of the implants will require acquisition of a computerized machine at a cost of $292 million excluding $8 million transportation and installation cost. The acquisition of the machine is partly financed with a 5-year, 4.8%, $150 million amortizable loan. The machine is industrial machinery which qualifies as a seven-year MACRS property.
The introduction of the music equipment will reduce before-tax cash flows of existing music equipment by $15 million per year for the first three years and $10 million per year for the last 2 years.
In five years, the firm projects that it will sell the computerized machine at a price approximately equal to about 30% of depreciable cost (initial cost of the machine subject to depreciation). The firm is in the 25% marginal tax rate. The cost of capital is 13%.
Required
(i) Compute the depreciation per year and after-tax salvage value of the machine (5 points)
(ii) Compute investment in NWC each year and recovered/terminal cash flows of NWC (5 points)
(iii) Derive the CFO and unlevered FCF or FCF to the firm (FCFF) of the project. (20 points)
(iv) Prepare a loan amortization schedule showing annual interest charges and principal (5 points)
(v) Derive the levered FCF or free cash flow to equity (FCFE)(5 points)
(vi) Suppose the NPV of the project is positive, state 5 qualitative factors you may consider before making the final decision based on the information provided in the question. (10 points)

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