Question
Abboyi Ltd. has a machine costing $860,000 with an estimated useful life of 8 years and an estimated residual value of $60,000. Abboyi uses the
Abboyi Ltd. has a machine costing $860,000 with an estimated useful life of 8 years and an estimated residual value of $60,000. Abboyi uses the straight-line method to depreciate its capital assets. The ledger shows a balance of $425,000 in the accumulated depreciation on December 31, 2020. The following transactions are related to the machine:
2021:
February 1 Abboyi paid $9,500 to repair a broken part in the machine.
March 31 Abboyi paid $70,000 to replace the motor, as a result, the useful life of the machine has been extended for 2.5 more years.
2022:
June 30 Abboyi sold the machine for $350,000.
Required:
- What is the age of the machine on December 31, 2020? Identify the type of expenditure for the transaction on February 1 and March 31, 2021.
- What is the annual depreciation expense amount before the estimate changes? What is the annual depreciation expense amount after the estimate changes?
- Please record all journal entries for 2021.
- Please calculate the gain or loss on the disposal of the machine, and record all journal entries related to the disposal of the machine.
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