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ABC Company belongs to the oil trading industry. Its most recent balance sheet and income statement appear below: Statement of Financial Position December 31, Year

ABC Company belongs to the oil trading industry. Its most recent balance sheet and income statement appear below:

Statement of Financial Position

December 31, Year 2 and Year 1 (in thousands of dollars)

Year 2

Year 1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash ....................................................................

$ 30

$ 110

Accounts receivable ............................................

210

260

Inventory .............................................................

190

170

Prepaid expenses .................................................

70

70

Total current assets ................................................

500

610

Plant and equipment, net ........................................

810

740

Total assets .............................................................

$1,310

$1,350

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable ................................................

$ 140

$ 150

Accrued liabilities ...............................................

30

30

Notes payable, short term ...................................

40

40

Total current liabilities ...........................................

210

220

Bonds payable ........................................................

190

240

Total liabilities .......................................................

400

460

Stockholders equity:

Preferred stock, $100 par value, 5% ...................

100

100

Common stock, $2 par value ..............................

400

400

Additional paid-in capitalcommon stock ..........

130

130

Retained earnings ................................................

280

260

Total stockholders equity......................................

910

890

Total liabilities & stockholders equity..................

$1,310

$1,350

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (in thousands of dollars)

Sales (all on account) .............................................

$1,260

Cost of goods sold..................................................

770

Gross margin ..........................................................

490

Selling and administrative expense ........................

400

Net operating income .............................................

90

Interest expense......................................................

26

Net income before taxes.........................................

64

Income taxes (30%) ...............................................

19

Net income .............................................................

$ 45

Required:

A. Compute the following for Year 2:

a. Working capital.

b. Current ratio.

c. Acid-test ratio.

d. Accounts receivable turnover.

e. Average collection period.

f. Inventory turnover.

g. Average sale period

B. What can you say about the companys short-term liquidity?

C. If the industry average in terms of collection period is 45 days, and inventory turnover is 6 times, how is the company performing compared to the industry?

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