Question
ABC Company provides the following balance sheet and income statement for the year of 2016. ABC COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER, 2016 ASSETS
- ABC Company provides the following balance sheet and income statement for the year of 2016.
ABC COMPANY
BALANCE SHEET
AS OF 31 DECEMBER, 2016
ASSETS | $ |
Current Assets: | |
Cash in hand | 100,000 |
Inventory | 90,000 |
Debtors | 145,000 |
Total current assets | 3,35,000 |
Non-Current Assets: | |
Building | 1,290,000 |
Plant & Machinery | 770,000 |
Vehicles | 470,000 |
Total non-current assets | 2,530,000 |
Total Assets | 2,865,000 |
LIABILITIES | |
Current Liabilities: | |
Creditors | 410,000 |
Tax Payables | 20,000 |
Salary Payables | 92,000 |
Total Current liabilities | 5,22,000 |
Non-Current Liabilities: | |
Long term loan | 10,00,000 |
Total Liabilities | 15,22,000 |
OWNERS EQUITY: | |
Paid up capital | 740,000 |
Retained Earning | 543,000 |
Share premium | 60,000 |
Total | 1,343,000 |
Total Liabilities & Equity | 2,865,000 |
ABC COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER, 2016
Net Sales | $ 900,000 |
Cost of goods sold | (550,000) |
Gross profit | 350,000 |
Operating Expenses | (90,000) |
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 260,000 |
Interest expense | (60,000) |
Earning before tax | 200,000 |
Tax (35%) | (70,000) |
Earning after tax | 130,000 |
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Required:
a. Calculate the following ratios:
(i) Average payment period.
(ii) Average collection period.
(iii) Inventory turnover ratio.
(iv) Fixed assets turnover.
(v) Total assets turnover ratio.
(vi) Quick ratio.
(vii) Return on Equity
(viii) Interest coverage ratio
Note: Assume 360 days in a year.
b. Assuming that the industrial average for collection and payment period is 110 and 150 days respectively and fixed asset turnover is 40%, evaluate the performance of the ABC COMPANY based on your answer in part (a) above.
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