Question
ABC Inc. produces a single product and manufactured 20,000 units last year. The company budgeted the following overhead costs for the year: Indirect Factory Wages:
ABC Inc. produces a single product and manufactured 20,000 units last year. The company budgeted the following overhead costs for the year:
Indirect Factory Wages: | $ | 100,000 | ||
Factory Utilities: | $ | 40,000 | ||
Factory Depreciation: | $ | 60,000 | ||
Direct manufacturing costs per unit are $50. The company uses an activity-based costing system which compiles costs into 3 cost pools, machining, milling and assembly. The costs allocated to these activity cost pools break down as follows:
Usage:
Cost: | Machining | Milling | Assembly | |||
Indirect Factory Wages: | 50 | % | 30 | % | 20 | % |
Factory Utilities: | 40 | % | 40 | % | 20 | % |
Factory Depreciation: | 10 | % | 90 | % | 0 | % |
The following cost drivers are used for each of the following activity cost pools:
- Machining: Machine Hours
- Milling: Milling Hours
- Assembly: Direct Labour Hours
Practical capacity for each of the cost pools are shown below:
- Machining: 18,000 Machine Hours.
- Milling: 40,000 Milling Hours.
- Assembly: 14,000 Direct Labour Hours
Actual Usage was as follows:
- Machining: 40,000 Machine Hours.
- Milling: 40,000 Milling Hours.
- Assembly: 15,000 Direct Labour Hours.
Each unit requires a budgeted 2 Machine Hours, 1 Milling Hour and 4 Direct Labour Hours.
ABC's policy is to apply a mark-up of 200% on cost.
The budgeted selling price for each unit of product using activity based costing is:
Multiple Choice
-
$18 per unit.
-
$16 per unit.
-
$20 per unit.
-
$205.50 per unit.
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