Question
Books and Brew (BB) is a large city bookstore that sells books and music CDs, and also has a cafe. Currently, BB uses a single-driver
Books and Brew (BB) is a large city bookstore that sells books and music CDs, and also has a cafe. Currently, BB uses a single-driver system to allocate its operating costs to each of its three product lines, using the number of items sold as the single cost driver. But BB's management is concerned that this allocation system may not be providing the best information for making a variety of pricing decisions. BB's operating costs for 2014 were as follows:
Purchasing department | $499,000 |
Receiving department | $403,000 |
Shelf-stocking employee salaries | $464,000 |
Cashiers and floor employee salaries | $108,000 |
Books | CD's | Cafe | |
Revenue | $4,140,000 | $2,427,000 | $822,000 |
Cost of merchandise | $2,900,000 | $1,865,000 | $535,000 |
Number of purchase orders placed | 2,640 | 2,560 | 2,050 |
Number of deliveries received | 1,290 | 1,520 | 1,440 |
Hours of shelf-stocking time | 15,300 | 13,500 | 10,500 |
Number of items sold | 124,000 | 104,000 | 262,000 |
1. Using BB's single-driver system to allocate its operating costs, how much was allocated to CD's in 2014?
2.If BB had used an activity-based costing system to allocate its operating costs in 2014, how much would have been allocated to the cafe? For cashiers and floor employee salaries, use the number of items sold as the cost driver. For all other costs, the appropriate drivers should be clear.
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