Question
Accounting project 201! Tesla II. Instructions for Ratio Analysis Assignment (Excel) Click on the sheet named Ratios. (your company workbook downloaded from Canvas) Use the
Accounting project 201! Tesla
II. Instructions for Ratio Analysis Assignment (Excel)
Click on the sheet named Ratios. (your company workbook downloaded from Canvas) Use the cell referencing commands to carry the amounts over to the sheet named Ratios. Analysis of some ratios can be compared more easily across its own industry. Each ratio should be calculated using the proper format and style. They should be computed using formulas in Excel, not a calculator.
Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio Current Assets
Current Liabilities
Companies want their current ratio to be higher than 1. It measures the ability to pay current liabilities with current assets.
Working Capital Current Assets - Current Liabilities
Companies want a positive number. Measures the ability of a company to pay its debts if needed.
Leverage and Solvency
Debt to Total Assets Total Liabilities
Total Assets
Measures the percentage of assets that are financed by creditors. Less than 60% is good. The greater the amount of debt, the riskier the company.
Equity to Total Assets Total Shareholders Equity
Total Assets
Measures the percentage of assets financed by stockholders. Between 40% and 60% is good.
Profitability
Gross Profit Percentage Gross Profit
Net Sales
Measures the percentage of profit that is derived from the sale of goods.
Profit Margin Net Income
Net Sales
Measures the amount of profit from each dollar of sales after all operating expenses.
Management of Working Capital
Receivable Turnover Sales
Average Accounts Receivables
Measures the amount of days it takes for a company to turn over its accounts receivable. Average = 12.0.
Return of Equity Net Income
Average Shareholders Equity
Measures the income earned on each dollar of investment by stockholders.
Earnings per Share Net Income
Common Shares outstanding
Measures the Net Income earned on each share of Common Stock.
Price-Earnings Ratio Stock Price per Share **
Earnings per Share
Measures the investors assessment of a companys future earnings.
**Go to NASDAQ.com to get the year end stock price at the close of the day.
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