Question
Add Minimax with AlphaBeta pruning to the Tic-Tac-Toe game code for grid 3x3. The minimax algorithm should work with any of the available grid sizes,
Add Minimax with AlphaBeta pruning to the Tic-Tac-Toe game code for grid 3x3. The minimax algorithm should work with any of the available grid sizes, both for Xs and Os.
Here is the code:
import random
def show_board(game_board): print(" ") print(game_board[0] + "|" + game_board[1] + "|" + game_board[2] + " ") print(game_board[3] + "|" + game_board[4] + "|" + game_board[5] + " ") print(game_board[6] + "|" + game_board[7] + "|" + game_board[8] + " ")
def check_winner(game_board): if game_board[0] == game_board[1] == game_board[2] and game_board[0] != ' ': winner = game_board[0] elif game_board[3] == game_board[4] == game_board[5] and game_board[3] != ' ': winner = game_board[3] elif game_board[6] == game_board[7] == game_board[8] and game_board[6] != ' ': winner = game_board[6] elif game_board[0] == game_board[3] == game_board[6] and game_board[0] != ' ': winner = game_board[0] elif game_board[1] == game_board[4] == game_board[7] and game_board[1] != ' ': winner = game_board[1] elif game_board[2] == game_board[5] == game_board[8] and game_board[2] != ' ': winner = game_board[2] elif game_board[0] == game_board[4] == game_board[8] and game_board[0] != ' ': winner = game_board[0] elif game_board[2] == game_board[4] == game_board[6] and game_board[2] != ' ': winner = game_board[2] else: winner = None return winner
def is_draw(game_board): x = 0 for y in game_board: if y == " ": x += 1
if check_winner(game_board) == None and x == 0: return True return False
def make_optimal_move(game_board, player): if player == "O": opponent = "X" else: opponent = "O" if game_board[4] == " ": game_board[4] = opponent elif game_board[0] == " ": game_board[0] = opponent elif game_board[2] == " ": game_board[2] = opponent elif game_board[6] == " ": game_board[6] = opponent elif game_board[8] == " ": game_board[8] = opponent else: move_made = False while not move_made: rand_move = random.randint(0, 8) if game_board[rand_move] == " ": game_board[rand_move] = opponent move_made = True
def main(): game_board = [" ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " "] show_board(game_board) player = input("choose X or O? ") while player != "X" and player != "O": player = input("enter a valid input (X or O). ") player_turn = True while True: if player_turn: player_move = int(input("enter the number of the cell you want to play in ")) while player_move < 0 or player_move > 8 or game_board[player_move] != " ": player_move = int(input("this cell is already full. enter the number of an empty cell ")) game_board[player_move] = player else: make_optimal_move(game_board, player) show_board(game_board) winner = check_winner(game_board) if winner is not None: print(winner + " wins") break if is_draw(game_board) == True: print("draw") break player_turn = not player_turn
main()
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