After the Second World War (1941-1945) the defeated country of Germany had an (S-I) that was largely negative. What did Germany do over the years that followed to turn this balance between "S" and "I" into a consistently positive number? (6) (8 points) Why would a market "expectation" of a national rise in the minimum wage in the open macro-economy lead to a short run rise in the trade deficit? Show the causality in your answer. (HINT: This definitely has to do with trading action in the foreign exchange markets.)