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Aggregate demand in Keynesian analysis comprises consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. Consumption varies with income, taxes, future income expectations, and wealth levels. Investment
Aggregate demand in Keynesian analysis comprises consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. Consumption varies with income, taxes, future income expectations, and wealth levels. Investment responds to expected profitability, economic growth prospects, technological advancements, input prices, and tax incentives, as well as interest rate fluctuations. Government spending and taxes are influenced by political decisions, while exports and imports fluctuate with relative growth rates and prices. Keynesian economics asserts that aggregate demand primarily drives short-term economic events like recessions, emphasizing sticky wages and prices leading to unemployment during downturns. Menu costs, or the expenses associated with changing prices, contribute to price stickiness. Keynesians advocate for expansionary fiscal policy during recessions to stimulate demand and contractionary policy during periods of overheating to curb inflation. This macroeconomic intervention does not entail microeconomic price or quantity regulations but aims to stabilize the economy by adjusting aggregate demand as needed. make a comment on how did he do about the topic
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