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Air is a mixture of several gases. The 10 most abundant of these gases are listed here along with their mole fractions and molar masses.
Air is a mixture of several gases. The 10 most abundant of these gases are listed here along with their mole fractions and molar masses.
Component | Mole fraction | Molar mass (g mol1g mol1) |
Nitrogen | 0.780 84 | 28.013 |
Oxygen | 0.209 48 | 31.998 |
Argon | 0.009 34 | 39.948 |
Carbon dioxide | 0.000 375 | 44.0099 |
Neon | 0.000 018 18 | 20.183 |
Helium | 0.000 005 24 | 4.003 |
Methane | 0.000 002 | 16.043 |
Krypton | 0.000 001 14 | 83.80 |
Hydrogen | 0.000 000 5 | 2.0159 |
Nitrous oxide | 0.000 000 5 | 44.0128 |
Part A What mass of carbon dioxide is present in 1.00 m3 of dry air at a temperature of 25 C and a pressure of 687 Torr ? Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Part B Calculate the mass percentage of oxygen in dry air. Express your answer with the appropriate units.
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