Question
Airbird Inc. is an air cargo transport company operating out of Canada. Currently, Airbird flies routes between British Columbia and Quebec. It is a private
Airbird Inc. is an air cargo transport company operating out of Canada. Currently, Airbird flies routes between British Columbia and Quebec. It is a private company that is owned equally by two brothers, Bob and Jim.
They hired John for the position of Chief Financial Officer. I have been hired to help John by providing him with financial information and analysis.
I have been provided with the company's most recent financial statements and the following information:
Capital structure:
? Airjet's long-term debt consists of two bonds:
1. Bond A Series consists of 20,000 bonds with a face value of $1,000 each maturing in five years. The bonds have a coupon rate of 9%, payable semi-annually. Similar bonds in the market with similar risk currently have a yield of 6%.
2. Bond B Series consists of 30,000 bonds with a face value of $1,000 each maturing in 15 years. The bonds have a coupon rate of 10%, payable semi-annually. Similar bonds in the market with similar risk currently have a yield of 7.5%.
? In late 2014, Airbird issued 6,000 preferred shares to another private investor for $100 each. The preferred shares have a non-cumulative stated annual dividend rate of $8.50 per share. The current market price is estimated to still be $100 per share.
? Bob and Jim each own 500,000 common shares of the company. A recent valuation has estimated the current market price of these shares to be $52 per share.
Current operations:
? The company primarily sells its services to companies in the courier, mining and construction industries.
? Revenues are expected to increase by 7% for 2015.
? The company's current credit policy is net 30 days. The company has only 15 customers in total. However, since these customers rely on timely delivery, they always settle their accounts on time. Historically, the company has had minimal bad debts.
? Inventory consists of fuel, enough for only seven days. The company has inventory on hand (fuel) for 7 days.
? The year-end accounts payable include trade payables of $10,520,000 (for aircraft costs, fuel and other operating costs) and payment due on new equipment of $7,790,000 (received prior to the year-end and included in PP&E is Property, plant and equipment). Suppliers are normally paid within 45 days, which are the standard terms in the industry.
? Direct costs will grow at the same rate of sales, with the exception of crew costs. Crew costs are expected to only increase 3% due to the contractual agreement in place.
? General and administration costs will increase by 2% for 2015 and are paid in the same month as incurred.
? Selling and marketing costs will increase by 4% and are paid in the same month as incurred.
? First quarter taxes payable are $647,000 and are paid in the same month as incurred.
? Dividends on the preferred shares will be paid in the first quarter.
? During 2014, dividends on the common shares totaling $2 million were paid. The same amount of dividends will be paid in 2015.
? Interest is paid on the outstanding bonds on January 31 and July 31.
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