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Akash Airways is a new regional airline that has started with its limited service for Delhi, Lucknow, Mumbai, Bangalore and Chennai. Akash Airways has two

Akash Airways is a new regional airline that has started with its limited service for Delhi,
Lucknow, Mumbai, Bangalore and Chennai. Akash Airways has two Boeing 737400 airplanes,
one based in Delhi and the other in Lucknow. Both airplanes have a coach section with a 132
seat capacity. Each morning the Delhibased plane flies to Chennai with a 132seat capacity. Each
morning the Delhi based plane flies to Chennai with a stopover in Mumbai and the Lucknowbased
plane flies to Bangalore, also with a stopover in Mumbai. Both flights land at Mumbai
around the same time at Mumbai and leaves after 45 minutes stopover. (At the end of the day,
both planes return to their home bases. To keep the size of the problem reasonable, we restrict
our attention to the DelhiMumbai, MumbaiChennai, LucknowMumbai and MumbaiBangalore
flight legs for the morning flights Akash Airways uses two fare classes: a discount fare Q class and fullfare Y class.
Reservations using the discountfare Q class must be made 14 days in advance and must include
a Saturday night stay in the destination city. Reservations using the fullfare Y class may be made
anytime, with no penalty for changing the reservation at a later date. To determine the itinerary and fare alternatives that Akash Airways can offer its
customers, we must consider not only the origin and the destination of each flight, but also the
fare class. For instance, possible products include Delhi to Mumbai using Q class, Lucknow to
Chennai using Q class, Mumbai to Bangalore using Y class and so on. Each product is referred to
as an origindestinationitinerary fare (ODIF). For May 5, Akash Airways established fares and
developed foreca FARE AND DEMAND DATA FOR 16 AKASH AIRWAYS ORIGINDESTINATIONITINERARY FARES
(ODIFS)
ODIF Origin Destination Fare
Class
ODIF
code
Fare
(INR)
Forecasted
Demand
1 Delhi Mumbai Q DMQ 600033
2 Delhi Bangalore Q DBQ 900044
3 Delhi Chennai Q DCQ 1000045
4 Delhi Mumbai Y DMY 1000016
5 Delhi Bangalore Y DBY 150006
6 Delhi Chennai Y DCY 1600011
7 Lucknow Mumbai Q LMQ 900026
8 Lucknow Bangalore Q LBQ 1200056
9 Lucknow Chennai Q LCQ 1300039
10 Lucknow Mumbai Y LMY 1500015
11 Lucknow Bangalore Y LBY 180007
12 Lucknow Chennai Y LCY 195009
13 Mumbai Bangalore Q MBQ 600064
14 Mumbai Bangalore Y MBY 100008
15 Mumbai Chennai Q MCQ 700046
16 Mumbai Chennai Y MCY 1400010
Suppose that on April 4 a customer calls the Akash Airways reservation office and request
a Q class seat on the May 5 flight from Delhi to Bangalore. Should Akash Airways accept the
reservation? The difficulty in making this decision is that even though Akash Airways may have
seats available, the company may not want to accept this reservation at the Q class fare of
Rs.9000, especially if it is possible to sell the same reservation later at the Y class fare of Rs.15000.
Thus, determining how many Q and Y class seats to make available are important decisions that
Akash Airways must make in order to operate its reservation system.
Also examine how dynamically Akash Airways may update its reservation policy based on actual
reservations taking place in advance.

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