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Alabama Company manufactures two products, Product A and Product B. The company estimated it would incur $160,970 in manufacturing overhead costs during the current period.

Alabama Company manufactures two products, Product A and Product B. The company estimated it would incur $160,970 in manufacturing overhead costs during the current period. Overhead currently is applied to the products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Data concerning the current period's operations appear below:

Product A

Product B

Estimated volume

4,200

units

6,000

units

Direct labor-hours per unit

1.20

hour

2.20

hours

Direct materials cost per unit

$

8.60

$

13.00

Direct labor cost per unit

$

10.20

$

19.00

Required:

a. Compute the predetermined overhead rate under the current method and determine the unit product cost of product A for the current year (ie.the total of direct materials, direct labor and overhead per unit).

b. The company is considering using an activity-based costing system to compute unit product costs for external financial reports instead of its traditional system based on direct labor-hours. The activity-based costing system would use three activity cost pools. Data relating to these activities for the current period are given below:

Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pool

Estimated Overhead Costs

Product A

Product B

Total

Machine setups

$

12,200

70

160

230

Purchase orders

79,220

720

930

1,650

General Factory (square feet)

69,550

4,860

9,020

13,880

$

160,970

Determine the unit product cost of product A for the current period using the activity-based costing approach (ie.the total of direct materials, direct labor and overhead per unit).

c At the end of the year, records show that 18,500 hours of direct labor were used and actual overhead costs were $160,800. What is the over- or under-applied overhead for the year? Be sure to indicate whether it is over or under applied.

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