Question
Ali is working to develop a preliminary cost-benefit analysis for a new client-server system. He has identified a number of cost factors and values for
Ali is working to develop a preliminary cost-benefit analysis for a new client-server system. He has identified a number of cost factors and values for the new system, summarized in the following tables:
Development Costs-Personnel
2 Systems Analysts 400 hours/ each @ SR50/hour
4 Programmer Analysts 250 hours/ each @ SR35/hour
1 GUI Designer 200 hours/ each @ SR40/hour
1 Telecommunication specialist 50 hours/ each @ SR50/hour
1 System Architect 100 hours/ each @ SR50/hour
1 Database Specialist 15 hours/each @ SR45/hour
1 System Librarian 250 hours/ each @ SR15/hour
Development Costs-Training
4 Oracle training registration SR3500/student
Development Costs-New Hardware and Software
1 Development server SR18700
1 Server software (OS, misc.) SR1500
1 DBMS server software SR7500
7 DBMS client software SR950/client
Annual Operating Costs-Personnel
2 Programmer Analysts 125 hours/ each @ SR35/hour
1 System Librarian . 20 hours/ each @ SR15/hour
Annual Operating Costs-Hardware, Software, and Misc.
1 Maintenance agreement for server SR995
1 Maintenance agreement for server SR525
DBMS software
Preprinted forms 15,000/year @ SR.22/form
The benefits of the new system are expected to come from two sources: increased sales and lower inventory levels. Sales are expected to increase by SR30,000 in the first year of the systems operation and will grow at a rate of 10% each year. thereafter. Savings from lower inventory levels are expected to be SR15,000 per year for each year of the projects life.
Using a format similar to the spreadsheet:
- Develop a spreadsheet that summarizes this project's cash flow, assuming a 4-year useful life after the project is developed.
- Compute the present value of the cash flows, using an interest rate of 9%.
- What is the NPV for this project?
- What is the ROI for this project?
- What is the break-even point?
- Should the approval committee accept this project?
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