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Alice, Bob and Carol use the the elliptic curves encryption scheme to communicate, and use the elliptic curve digital signature algorithm ( ECDSA ) to
Alice, Bob and Carol use the the elliptic curves encryption scheme to communicate, and use the elliptic curve digital signature algorithm ECDSA to sign all messages they send. They decided on the following for their system:
For sending messages according to the elliptic curve encryption schema they will use the elliptic curve group The base point relative to which the rest of their public key will be chosen for encryption purposes is :
The public point to be used for encryption, are as follows:
Alice:
Bob:
Carol:
For signing messages according to the ECDSA they will use the elliptic curve and the base point It is known that the order of is
The public point to be used for signature, are as follows:
Alice:
Bob:
Carol:
The tolerance parameter for their system is One of them sent a message to another member of the group, with a digital signature attached. The ciphertext is and
The signature is
Determine
a Everyone's private keys.
b The message, for whom it was encrypted, and by whom it was signed.
c The random number used in signing the message.
d The random number used in encrypting the message.
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