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ALL INFORMATION IS FICTICIOUS AND DOES NOT REVEAL ANY PERSONAL INFORMATION * Stephenson Real Estate Company was founded 2 5 years ago by the current

ALL INFORMATION IS FICTICIOUS AND DOES NOT REVEAL ANY PERSONAL INFORMATION*
Stephenson Real Estate Company was founded 25 years ago by the current CEO, Robertson
Stephenson. The company purchases real estate, including land and buildings, and rents the property to
tenants. The company has shown a profit every year for the past 18 years, and the shareholders are
satisfied with the company's management. Prior to founding Stephenson Real Estate, Robert was the
founder and CEO of a failed alpaca farming corporation. The resulting bankruptcy made him extremely
averse to debt financing. As a result, the company is entirely equity financed, with 9 million shares of
common stock outstanding. The stock currently trades at $42.50 per share. Stephenson is evaluating a
plan to purchase a huge tract of land in the southeastern United States for $50 million. The land will
subsequently be leased to tenant farmers. This purchase is expected to increase Stephenson's annual
pretax earnings by $12 million in perpetuity. Kim Weyand, the company's new CEO, has been put in
charge of the project. Kim has determined that the company's current cost of capital is 12.5%. She feels
that the company would be more valuable if it included debt in his capital structure, so she is evaluating
whether the company should issue debt to entirely finance the project. Based on some conversations
with investment banks, she thinks that the company can issue bonds at par value with a coupon rate of
8%. From her analysis, she also believes that a capital structure in the range of 70% equity ?30% debt
would be optimal. If the company goes beyond 30% debt, its bonds would carry a lower rating and a
much higher coupon because the possibility of financial distress and the associated costs would rise
sharply. Stephenson has a 40% corporate tax rate (state and federal).Which method of financing maximizes the total market value and the per-share stock price of
Stephenson's equity?
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