all of exercise 8. For part D, do not print the box but instead copy it as a photo and paste it. Question 8 Context: 8. (Dataset: world. Variables: regime_type3, durable.) Three comparative politics scholars are trying to figu what sort of institutional arrangement produces the longest lasting, most stable political system. Scholar 1: "Presidential democracies, like the United States, are going to be more stable than are any other type of system. In presidential democracies, the executive and the legislature have separate electoral constituencies and separate but overlapping domains of responsibility. The people's political interests are represented both by the president's national constituency and by legislators' or parliament members' more localized constituencies. If one branch does something that's unpopular, it can be blocked by the other brans The result: political stability." Scholar 2: "Parliamentary democracies are by far more stable than presidential democracies. In presidential systems, the executive and legislature can be controlled by different political parties, a situation that produces deadlock. Since the leaders of parliament can't remove the president and install a more compliant or agreeable executive, they are liable to resort to a coup, toppling the whole system. Parliamentary democracies avoid these pitfalls. In parliamentary democracies, all legitimacy and accountability resides with the legislature.