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ALL PARTS OF THIS QUESTION Show your workings to get full marks. The following is select financial data for Amazon and for Intel. Amazon is
ALL PARTS OF THIS QUESTION Show your workings to get full marks. The following is select financial data for Amazon and for Intel. Amazon is an international retailer of consumer products and subscriptions, while Intel is a global designer and manufacturer of computer products and technologies. Consolidated income statement for 12 months ending: Revenue Operating expenses Operating profit Other income/(expenses) Amazon 2020-Dec-31 Intel 2020-Dec-31 $000 386,064,000 $000 77,867,000 (363,165,000) (53,991,000) 22,899,000 23,876,000 2,926,000 1,831,000 Net finance costs (1,647,000) (629,000) Profit before tax 24,178,000 25,078,000 Tax (2,847,000) (4,179,000) Profit for the year 21,331,000 20,899,000 Basic EPS Basic average shares 42.64 4.98 500,000 4,199,000 Amazon Intel Consolidated Statement of financial 2020-Dec-31 2020-Dec-31 position as at: Non-current assets: $000 $000 Intangible non-current assets 19,998,000 20,654,000 Property, plant and equipment 150,667,000 56,584,000 Other tangible non-current assets 17,797,000 28,604,000 188,462,000 105,842,000 Current assets: Inventories 23,795,000 8,427,000 Trade and other receivables 24,542,000 6,782,000 Other current assets 8,145,000 Cash 84,396,000 23,895,000 132,733,000 47,249,000 Current liabilities: Trade and other payables (72,539,000) (5,581,000) Other current liabilities (53,846,000) (19,173,000) (126,385,000) (24,754,000) Net current assets Non-current liabilities Net assets Equity 6,348,000 22,495,000 (101,406,000) (47,299,000) 93,404,000 81,038,000 Ordinary share capital 5,000 25,556,000 Other equity accounts 93,399,000 55,482,000 Total equity 93,404,000 81,038,000 Other information Market price/share ($) Annual dividend ($) Amazon 2020-Dec-31 Intel 2020-Dec-31 3,256.93 0 49.82 5,568,000,000 a) Using the information provided, calculate and interpret the following ratios for b) both Amazon and Intel: a. Gearing ratio (%) b. Price earnings ratio c. Dividend yield 6 marks Based on the ratios you have computed above, which company do you think is a better investment? Explain your answer. 4 marks c) Briefly explain why creative accounting presents a concern for analysts. List two reasons for why management might engage in creative accounting. 3 marks d) Identify two methods of creative accounting that would impact any of the ratios in a). Explain your answer. How might an analyst be able to identify whether creative accounting is taking place? 4 marks
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