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Almeda Products, Inc. uses a job-order costing system. The companys inventory balances on April 1, the start of its fiscal year, were as follows: Raw

Almeda Products, Inc. uses a job-order costing system. The companys inventory balances on April 1, the start of its fiscal year, were as follows:

Raw materials $ 24,000
Work in process 19,600
Finished goods 47,600

During the year, the following transactions were completed:

  1. Raw materials were purchased on account, $166,000.
  2. Raw materials were issued from the storeroom for use in production, $168,000 (75% direct and 25% indirect).
  3. Employee salaries and wages were accrued as follows: direct labour, $258,000; indirect labour, $81,200; selling and administrative salaries, $89,200.
  4. Utility costs were incurred in the factory, $64,200.
  5. Advertising costs were incurred, $99,200.
  6. Prepaid insurance expired during the year, $19,200 (75% related to factory operations, and 25% related to selling and administrative activities).
  7. Depreciation was recorded, $164,000 (60% related to factory assets, and 40% related to selling and administrative assets).
  8. Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs at the rate of 105% of direct labour cost.
  9. Goods that cost $505,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were transferred to the finished goods warehouse.
  10. Sales for the year totalled $920,000 and were all on account. The total cost to manufacture these goods according to their job cost sheets was $520,000.

Required:

1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for the year. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

2. Prepare T-accounts for raw materials, work in process, finished goods, manufacturing overhead, and cost of goods sold. Post the appropriate parts of your journal entries to these T-accounts. Compute the ending balance in each account. (Do not forget to enter the beginning balances in the inventory accounts.)

3-a. Is manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year?

3-b. Prepare a journal entry to close this balance to cost of goods sold. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

4. Prepare an income statement for the year.

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