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Al-Nada Company is preparing its master budget for 2016. Relevant data pertaining to its sales, production, and direct materials budgets are as follows: Sales: Sales

Al-Nada Company is preparing its master budget for 2016. Relevant data pertaining to its sales, production, and direct materials budgets are as follows: Sales:

  1. Sales for the year are expected to total 1,500,000 units. Quarterly sales are 20%, 20%, 25%, and 20% respectively. The sales price is expected to be $60 per unit for the first three quarters and $65 per unit beginning in the fourth quarter. Sales in the first quarter of 2010 are expected to be 10% higher than the budgeted sales for the first quarter of 2011.
  2. Production: Management desires to maintain ending finished goods inventories at 25% of next quarters budgeted sales volume.
  3. Direct materials: Each unit requires 4 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $6 per pound. Management desires to maintain raw materials inventories at 5% of the next quarters production requirements. Assume the production requirements for the first quarter of 2010 are 950,000 pounds.
  4. Direct labor hours are determined from the production budget. Al-Kamal Company, two hours of direct labor are required to produce each unit of finished goods. The anticipated hourly wage rate is $15.
  5. Al-Kamal Company expects variable costs to fluctuate with production volume on the basis of the following rates per direct labor hour: indirect materials $1.50, indirect labor $2.00, utilities $0.50, and maintenance $0.40. Thus, for the 6,500 direct labor hours to produce 3,100 units, budgeted indirect materials are $6,200 (6,500 x $1.50), and budgeted indirect labor is $7,600 (6,500 x $2.00). Al-Kamal also recognizes that some maintenance is fixed. The amounts reported for fixed costs are assumed
  6. Variable expense rates per unit of sales are sales commissions $2.50 and freight-out $1. Variable expenses per quarter are based on the unit sales from the sales budget. Al-Kamal expects sales in the first quarter to be 4,000 units. Fixed expenses are based on assumed data.

Requirements

  1. Prepare the sales budget by quarters for 2016.
  2. Prepare the production budget by quarters for 2016.
  3. Prepare the direct materials budget by quarters for 2016.
  4. Prepare the direct Labor budget by quarters for 2016.
  5. Prepare the Manufacturing Overhead budget by quarters for 2016
  6. Prepare a selling and administrative expense budget by quarters for 2016.

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