Question
Alpha Technologies designs, manufactures and markets an extensive line of PC cards. The company sells these cards primarily to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) for industrial
Alpha Technologies designs, manufactures and markets an extensive line of PC cards. The company sells these cards primarily to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) for industrial and commercial applications in a market with intense competition. In fact, many OEM companies ran into financial difficulty in 2016 because of intense competition. The following selected data is taken from the companys financial statements:
Partial Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited) December 31, 2016 December 31, 2015
Current Assets
Cash & Cash Equivalents $6,181,520 $970,446
Available-for-Sale Securities $4,932,763
Accounts Receivable (net of Allowance for
Doubtful Accounts of $148,300 and $139,200
At December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively) $12,592,231 $3,932,170
Inventories $18,229,317 $8,609,492
Other Current Assets $18,229,317 $8,609,492
Total Current Assets $60,165,148 $22,121,600
Partial Income Statement (unaudited) Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended
12/31/2016 12/31/2015 12/31/2014
Sales $37,847,681 $12,445,015 $8,213,236
Cost of Goods Sold $15,895,741 $6,832,927 $4,523,186
Gross Margin $21,951,940 $5,612,088 $3,690,050
Part I:
Determine the red flags that exist in these financial statements. Describe the scenarios that might contain these symptoms.
Part II:
Based upon the red flags and the scenarios identified above, determine the nature and extent of possible financial statement fraud, paying close attention to sales, cost of goods sold and the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable.
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