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Alternative 1. Rent 500 acres of land for $300 per acre. Added income would be $950 per acre, added operating costs would be $400 per

Alternative 1. Rent 500 acres of land for $300 per acre. Added income would be $950 per acre, added operating costs would be $400 per acre plus the $300 cash rent. Complete the budget for this alternative. Calculate net farm income, net cash flow, and change in net worth. Current interest and principal payments would not change.

Alternative 2. Buy 500 acres instead for $1,250,000. Pay 5% interest on the balance owed plus $50,000 principal each year for 25 years. As before, $950 additional income per acre and $400 added operating costs per acre, plus $4,000 additional property taxes total. Budget the results from this option.

How would each alternative affect their profitability? Liquidity?

Profitability (Net Income)

Current

Rent 500 acres

Buy 500 acres

Sales

$150,000

Operating costs

$72,000

Cash rent (500 a. @ $300)

0

Property tax

7,000

Interest (machinery + land loans)

11,000

Depreciation

20,000

Total expenses

$111,000

Net Farm Income

$39,000

Liquidity (Cash Flow)

Total cash inflows (sales)

$150,000

Operating costs

$72,000

Cash rent

0

Property tax

7,000

Interest (machinery + land)

11,000

Principal payments (mach. + land)

20,000

Family living expenses

30,000

Total cash outflows

$140,000

Net Cash Flow

$10,000

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