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AMD Ltd manufactures a single product in a factory that is capable of producing 200,000 units per year. A budgeted Income Statement for the current
AMD Ltd manufactures a single product in a factory that is capable of producing 200,000 units per year. A budgeted Income Statement for the current year is shown below.
Sales (71,000 units)
Less Cost of Goods Manufactured:
Variable
Fixed
Gross Profit
Less Selling and administrative expenses:
Variable
Fixed
Net Profit Before Tax (NPBT)
$230,000
170,000
54,000
40,000 $710,000
-400,000
310,000
-94,000
$ 216,000
Required:
(a)Calculate the Contribution Margin per unit.
(b)Calculate the breakeven point in units and sales revenue.
(c)If the company wants to achieve a $300,000 Net Profit Before Tax (NPBT), how many units must be sold?
(d)Calculate the budgeted sales units and total revenue if management wants a $270,000 Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) (Tax at 25% of profit).
(e)The production manager has recommended an upgrade to existing Plant and Machinery at a cost of $1,000,000. This would decrease Variable Manufacturing Costs by $1 per unit and increase annual fixed costs by $154,000pa. What would be the new breakeven point in units?
(f)Calculate the sales units and total revenue required if the company is to make a Net Profit After Tax, that gives a return of 15% on Sales. Assuming the upgrade to existing Plant and Machinery is NOT undertaken.
(g)Reconstruct an Income Statement, proving (f) above is correct.
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