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Amy and Brian were investigating the acquisition of a tax accounting business, Bottom Line Inc. (BLI). As part of their discussions with the sole shareholder

Amy and Brian were investigating the acquisition of a tax accounting business, Bottom Line Inc. (BLI). As part of their discussions with the sole shareholder of the corporation, Ernesto Young, they examined the company's tax accounting balance sheet. The relevant information is summarized as follows:

FMV

Adjusted Basis

Appreciation

Cash

$

10,000

$

10,000

Receivables

15,000

15,000

Building

100,000

50,000

50,000

Land

225,000

75,000

150,000

Total

$

350,000

$

150,000

$

200,000

Payables

$

18,000

$

18,000

Mortgage*

112,000

112,000

Total

$

130,000

$

130,000

* The mortgage is attached to the building and land.

Ernesto was asking for $400,000 for the company. His tax basis in the BLI stock was $100,000. Included in the sale price was an unrecognized customer list valued at $100,000. The unallocated portion of the purchase price ($80,000) will be recorded as goodwill.

Assume Ernesto agrees to sell his stock in BLI to Amy and Brian for $400,000.

A:What amount of gain or loss does BLI recognize if the transaction is structured as a stock sale to Amy and Brian? What amount of corporate-level tax does BLI pay as a result of the transaction, assuming a tax rate of 21 percent? (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)

b. What amount of gain or loss does Ernesto recognize if the transaction is structured as a stock sale to Amy and Brian? (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)

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