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An important application of regression analysis in accounting is in the estimation of cost . By collecting data on volume and cost and using the
An important application of regression analysis in accounting is in the estimation of cost By collecting data on volume and cost and using the least squares method to develop an estimated regression equation relating volume and cost, an accountant can estimate the cost associated with a particular manufacturing volume. Consider the following sample of production volumes and total cost data for a manufacturing operation.
tabletableProduction VolumeunitstableTotal Cost $
a Use these data to develop an estimated regression equation that could be used to predict the total cost for a given production volume. Do not round intermediate calculations.
Compute and to decimal Do not round intermediate calculations.
Complete the estimated regression equation to decimal Do not round intermediate calculations.
hat
b What is the variable cost per unit produced to decimal Do not round intermediate calculations.
$
c Compute the coefficient of determination to decimals Do not round intermediate calculations. Note: report between and
What percentage of the variation in total cost can be explained by the production volume to decimal Do not round intermediate calculations.
d The company's production schedule shows units must be produced next month. What is the estimated total cost for this operation to the nearest whole number Do not round intermediate calculations.
$
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