Question
Analyzing and Interpreting Disclosures on Equity Method Investments Assume Caterpillar, Inc. (CAT) reports investments in affiliated companies, consisting mainly of its 50% ownership of Shin
Analyzing and Interpreting Disclosures on Equity Method Investments Assume Caterpillar, Inc. (CAT) reports investments in affiliated companies, consisting mainly of its 50% ownership of Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi, Ltd. Caterpillar reports those investments on its balance sheet at $589 million, and provides the following footnote in its 10-K report. Investments in unconsolidated affiliated companies Our investments in affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method consist primarily of a 50% interest in Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd. (SCM) located in Japan. Combined financial information of the unconsolidated affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method (generally on a three-month lag, e.g., SCM results reflect the periods ending September 30) was as follows:
Results of operations: | |||
Sales | $ 4,007 | $ 4,420 | $ 4,140 |
Cost of sales | 3,210 | 3,526 | 3,257 |
Gross profit | $ 797 | $ 894 | $ 883 |
Profit | $ 157 | $ 187 | $ 161 |
Caterpillar's profit | $ 76 | $ 81 | $ 73 |
Sales from SCM to Caterpillar of approximately $1.67 billion, $1.81 billion and $1.73 billion in 2011, 2010 and 2009 respectively, are included in the affiliated company sales. In addition, SCM purchased $268 million, $273 million and $282 million of products from Caterpillar in 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Financial position: | |||
Assets | |||
Current assets | $ 2,062 | $ 1,807 | $ 1,714 |
Property, plant and equipment-net | 1,286 | 1,119 | 1,120 |
Other assets | 173 | 176 | 194 |
3,521 | 3,102 | 3,028 | |
Liabilities | |||
Current liabilities | 1,546 | 1,394 | 1,348 |
Long-term debt due after one year | 269 | 309 | 318 |
Other liabilities | 393 | 145 | 188 |
2,208 | 1,848 | 1,854 | |
Ownership | $ 1,313 | $ 1,254 | $ 1,174 |
Investment in equity method companies | $ 589 | $ 542 | $ 540 |
Plus: Investment in cost method companies | 16 | 20 | 25 |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliated companies | $ 605 | $ 562 | $ 565 |
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