Analyzing, Interpreting and Capitalizing Operating Leases Assume the Abercrombie & Fitch 10-K report contains the following footnote relating to its leasing activities. This is the only information it discloses relating to its leasing activity. At January 29, 2011, the Company was committed to non-cancelable leases with remaining terms of one to 17 years. A summary of operating lease commitments under non-cancelable leases follows (thousands):

Due in Fiscal Year	Total
Fiscal 2011	$ 254,456
Fiscal 2012	263,679
Fiscal 2013	252,749
Fiscal 2014	234,880
Fiscal 2015	214,614
Thereafter	952,917
Total	$2,173,295

(a) What lease assets and lease liabilities does Abercrombie report on its balance sheet? How do we know?

A. Abercrombie reports that it leases its retail locations. Because the leases represent contractual obligations, they are reported as liabilities on Abercrombie's balance sheet.

B. Under GAAP, Abercrombie must recognize the present value of the lease obligations as both an asset and a liability. The asset is subsequently depreciated and the liability is amortized like a mortgage obligation.

C. Abercrombie reports that it leases its retail locations. Because the leases represent contractual obligations, they are reported as liabilities on Abercrombie's balance sheet. Abercrombie also reports assets relating to the real property it leases.

D. Because no capital leases are included in the Abercrombie & Fitch footnote, we know that it only has operating leases. Because operating leases are not capitalized on the balance sheet, neither lease assets nor lease liabilities appear on the Abercrombie & Fitch balance sheets.

(b) What effect does the lease classification have on A&F's balance sheet? Over the life of the lease, what effect does this classification have on the company's net income?

A. Total assets and total liabilities for Abercrombie are lower than if the operating leases had been capitalized. Total profit is unaffected by this classification.

B. Total assets and total liabilities for Abercrombie are higher than if the operating leases had been capitalized. Total profit is higher as a result of this classification.

C. Total assets and total liabilities for Abercrombie are lower than if the operating leases had been capitalized. Total profit is lower as a result of this classification.

D. Total assets and total liabilities for Abercrombie are lower than if the operating leases had been capitalized. Total profit is higher as a result of this classification.

(c) Using a 10% discount rate and rounding the remaining lease life to the nearest whole year, estimate the assets and liabilities that A&F fails to report as a result of its off-balance-sheet lease financing. (Use a financial calculator or Excel to compute. Do not round until your final answers. Round each answer to the nearest whole number.)

($ millions)	Present Value
Year 1	?
Year 2	?
Year 3	?
Year 4	?
Year 5	?
After 5	?
Total	?

*Use subsequent rounded answers to compute total.

(d) What adjustments would we consider to A&F's income statement corresponding to the adjustments we would make to its balance sheet in part c.

A. We would remove rent expense from the income statement.

B. No adjustments to the income statement are required.

C. We would make the following adjustments to ANF's income statement: remove rent expense, add depreciation expense, and add interest expense.

D. We would remove rent expense from the income statement and replace it with depreciation expense relating to the leased assets.

(e) Indicate the direction (increase or decrease) of the effect that capitalizing these leases would have on the following financial items and ratios for A&F: return on equity (ROE), net operating profit after tax (NOPAT), net operating assets (NOA), net operating profit margin (NOPM), net operating asset turnover (NOAT), and measures of financial leverage.

NOPM	increase OR decrease?
NOAT	increase OR decrease?
Financial leverage	increase OR decrease?
ROE	increase OR decrease?
NOPA	increase OR decrease?
NOA increase OR decrease?